Switch newsletter signup to Brevo double opt-in

Was a plain POST /v3/contacts upsert (single opt-in — straight onto the
list, no confirmation required). Now calls doubleOptinConfirmation
instead, so a signup only requests subscription; Brevo sends its own
confirmation email and adds the contact to the real list only once they
click through. Needs BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_TEMPLATE_ID set in Coolify
before this works — not yet configured, signups will fail closed with a
logged reason until it is.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Marco
2026-07-25 13:40:27 +00:00
parent bab2c916be
commit df4bd700e6
2 changed files with 58 additions and 24 deletions
+36 -16
View File
@@ -1,10 +1,20 @@
// Server-only — syncs newsletter opt-ins to Brevo's Contacts API. Brevo
// owns everything downstream of that (list membership, unsubscribe links,
// and whatever Welcome Flow automation is configured on the list in
// Brevo's own UI — that automation isn't manageable via their public API
// at all, only contacts/lists are). This app never sends marketing mail
// itself; it only ever hands Brevo the contact + consent.
const BREVO_API_URL = "https://api.brevo.com/v3/contacts";
// Server-only — syncs newsletter opt-ins to Brevo's Contacts API via the
// double-opt-in endpoint: this only ever *requests* a subscription, it
// does not add the contact to the real list itself — Brevo sends the
// confirmation email (the template at BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_TEMPLATE_ID,
// configured as this list's Double Opt-in template in Brevo's own UI) and
// only adds the contact to BREVO_LIST_ID once they click through. This
// app never sends marketing mail itself, and — as of this switch — never
// even directly grants list membership; it only ever hands Brevo the
// contact + consent-to-be-asked. Everything after that (the confirmation
// email itself, the post-confirmation Welcome Flow automation) is
// configured in Brevo's own UI, not manageable via their public API.
//
// Previously called the plain `POST /v3/contacts` upsert (single
// opt-in — added straight to the list, no confirmation click required).
// Switched 2026-07-25 per explicit request once the confirmation-email
// template existed to point templateId at.
const BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_URL = "https://api.brevo.com/v3/contacts/doubleOptinConfirmation";
export type BrevoSyncResult = { ok: true } | { ok: false; reason: string };
@@ -19,12 +29,17 @@ export async function upsertNewsletterContact(
): Promise<BrevoSyncResult> {
const apiKey = process.env.BREVO_API_KEY;
const listId = process.env.BREVO_LIST_ID;
if (!apiKey || !listId) {
return { ok: false, reason: "BREVO_API_KEY/BREVO_LIST_ID nicht konfiguriert." };
const templateId = process.env.BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_TEMPLATE_ID;
if (!apiKey || !listId || !templateId) {
return { ok: false, reason: "BREVO_API_KEY/BREVO_LIST_ID/BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_TEMPLATE_ID nicht konfiguriert." };
}
// No dedicated "danke, bestätigt" landing page exists yet — falls back
// to the homepage rather than blocking double opt-in on that page
// existing first. Revisit once one exists.
const redirectionUrl = process.env.BREVO_DOI_REDIRECT_URL || "https://einfach-produktiv.mk360.de/";
try {
const res = await fetch(BREVO_API_URL, {
const res = await fetch(BREVO_DOUBLE_OPTIN_URL, {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
@@ -32,16 +47,21 @@ export async function upsertNewsletterContact(
},
body: JSON.stringify({
email,
listIds: [Number(listId)],
updateEnabled: true,
includeListIds: [Number(listId)],
templateId: Number(templateId),
redirectionUrl,
attributes: { OPT_IN_SOURCE: source },
}),
signal: AbortSignal.timeout(8000),
});
// 204 for both a fresh contact and an existing one (updateEnabled
// above merges the list membership onto the existing contact instead
// of erroring).
if (res.ok || res.status === 204) return { ok: true };
// 201 Created is this endpoint's success status (unlike the plain
// contacts upsert this replaced, which used 204). A contact who's
// already confirmed-and-subscribed re-submitting the form is not
// treated as an error either — Brevo resends the confirmation email
// in that case rather than erroring, which is an acceptable no-op
// resend from this app's point of view (matches the previous
// endpoint's "always succeeds for an existing contact too" behavior).
if (res.ok || res.status === 201) return { ok: true };
const body = await res.json().catch(() => null);
return { ok: false, reason: body?.message ?? `Brevo antwortete mit ${res.status}` };
} catch (err) {